Saturday, September 22, 2012

Wind Energy in Iowa


by Dustin Doty

My home state of Iowa is the number two state in wind energy production. Texas is number one and Iowa is closely followed by California. Wind energy has been a big part of my life for the past few years and it has made me realize the importance of renewable energy sources like wind. It all started in the summer between my sophomore and junior years of high school. During this time my neighbor hired me to travel with him to Illinois and set up some wind test turbines. Test towers are set up with anemometers to test wind speed at various heights. They use these measurements to determine if the area is a good place to set up a wind farm. 

A few years later just before I graduated high school we had found out that there was a company that wanted to build a wind farm next to my hometown. I applied and with my prior experience putting up the test towers I got the job. I ended up working for the company for about a year and a half. I worked on many different crews and on two wind farms. This was a big learning experience for me. I learned a lot about the wind turbines, how they work, what goes into building them, and how they affect the community. 

There are many ways that wind farms affect the community. If you ask me the positives outweigh the negatives. For example some of the positives are how much it positively affected the economy of the town. There were a large number of residents that got hired to help build the turbines, including me. All of the houses that were for rent were rented out by all of the workers that moved there. The restaurants were always busy from the workers that were on break, or just got off work. The local gravel pits had trucks lined up all the time hauling gravel to build the roads to the turbines. The cement companies were always busy mixing cement for the bases of the towers. The landowners got paid so much per turbine that was built on their land and so much per foot of road. 

Some of the most common negatives things that I have heard are that the turbines are an eyesore and that they are too noisy. Yes the turbines can be an eyesore to some people but I would rather look at wind turbines on the horizon that a giant coal burning power plant. For the noise aspect after living by them I can say that I would rather hear the light whooshing of the turbine blades that live next to an interstate and have to listen to cars and semis drive by back and forth all day long.
Having a wind farm put up in your area isn’t the only way to utilize this source of energy; there are many smaller options that can be bought to run your house. Wind turbines are an important source of renewable energy that is clean and cost effective and I believe that it should be something for everyone to look into.

References
Wind Powering America. Energy efficiency and renewable Energy. 9/12/12
http://www.windpowering America.gov/wind_installed_capacity.asp

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

I completely agree with you on the need to use wind power. I have drove through Iowa many times and seen the wind farms and I really don't think they look that bad. If it wasn't for the wind turbines all there would be is agriculture fields anyway so it actually gives you something else to look at. I agree they are good for the economy as well because not only do they need to be built but from what I have been told they take a fair amount of maintenance as well which would be good for local business. As far as negatives go, I have heard one of the biggest drawbacks is on raptor bird populations. Overall though I would have to agree that building more wind farms would be a very good thing for everyone.

Anonymous said...

I would also have to agree that we need to move towards other sources of energy, and wind is a good option. I can see however why people would not want wind turbines in their backyard, especially if they have lived with the same scenery for many years. One issue I see with wind farms, is that we will eventually run out of land to put them on. Also, will they begin to clear forests and other lands used for recreation to build future wind farms?